11 Largest Cities in New Mexico [2025]

New Mexico is home to stunning deserts, a rich cultural heritage, and a vibrant arts scene, offering something for everyone. The largest cities in New Mexico are just as diverse as the state itself, ranging from the bustling urban centers of Albuquerque to scenic locales with breathtaking natural beauty like Carlsbad.

In this article, we’ll explore the most popular cities in New Mexico, highlighting what makes each a uniquely great place to live.

All of the rental data included here comes from our internal database of rent estimates, which is available for download. Transit scores come from Walk Score, and census information comes directly from the U.S. Census Bureau website.

11 Largest Cities in New Mexico [2025]

1. Albuquerque

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $815
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $946
• Population: 564,559
• Median household income: $65,604
• Walk score: 43
• Transit score: 29
• Bike score: 61
• Map of Albuquerque

Nestled along the banks of the Rio Grande is the biggest of the New Mexico cities by population: Albuquerque. The city gets an average of 310 sunny days each year, making it an ideal home for those who appreciate an active, outdoor lifestyle. Whether you're hiking the trails of the Sandia Mountains or cycling along the riverbanks, there’s no shortage of recreational opportunities.

For those who love the arts, Albuquerque boasts a thriving creative scene, with colorful murals, public art installations, and renowned galleries like 516 ARTS dotting the city. When the day winds down, locals and visitors alike savor the distinct flavors of New Mexican cuisine, from spicy red and green chili to sweet fried sopaipillas.

Albuquerque’s historical roots run deep. The city was officially founded in 1706 as a Spanish colony and still retains traces of its vibrant past. Old Town Albuquerque invites exploration with its adobe buildings, centuries-old San Felipe de Neri Catholic Church, and quaint local shops and eateries. If history is your passion, you can also discover prehistoric Native American petroglyphs at the Petroglyph National Monument or learn more about local Indigenous culture, art, and history at the Indian Pueblo Cultural Center.

For families and professionals, Albuquerque provides a high quality of life at an affordable cost. In fact, the cost of living in Albuquerque is far below the national average. Some of the best neighborhoods in Albuquerque include Uptown and Heritage East, which offer safety, excellent schools, and tree-lined streets, while Nob Hill appeals to those seeking trendy shops, cafes, and proximity to the University of New Mexico.

Check out our listings in Albuquerque.

2. Las Cruces

• Starting rent for an apartment in Las Cruces: $400
• Population: 111,385
• Median household income: $55,176
• Walk score: 34
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 46
• Map of Las Cruces

With its year-round sunshine and breathtaking views of the Organ Mountains, Las Cruces is a desert gem perfect for those seeking affordability and outdoor adventure. Known for its relaxed pace of life, this city has a low cost of living and plenty of rentals to choose from, including charming townhomes and spacious single-family houses. The city’s economy is anchored by the aerospace, healthcare, and education industries, perfect for professionals and retirees.

Like many other towns in New Mexico, Las Cruces is also rich in culture and history. Old Mesilla’s adobe structures sit just minutes from downtown, where you’ll find art galleries, shops, and local eateries. For adventurers, it’s just a 50-minute drive to White Sands National Park, where you can explore miles of glistening gypsum dunes. Food lovers will also delight in the local culinary scene, which includes everything from authentic Mexican eats at La Nueva Casita Cafe to wines at Luna Rossa Winery.

The city’s community events, like Cowboy Days and the Cruces International Film Festival, create a welcoming atmosphere for residents of all ages. Whether you’re here to study at New Mexico State University, start a career, or enjoy retirement, Las Cruces offers an affordable, picturesque lifestyle that’s hard to beat.

Check out our listings in Las Cruces.

3. Rio Rancho

• Average rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,290
• Average rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,602
• Population: 104,046
• Median household income: $85,755
• Walk score: 16
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 32
• Map of Rio Rancho

Just outside Albuquerque, you’ll find Rio Rancho, one of the most affordable and family-friendly alternatives to the two major cities in New Mexico. With a low cost of living relative to the national average, this thriving community provides budget-conscious housing options and amenities for families and young professionals of all kinds, as schools in Rio Rancho consistently rank among the top in the state.

People who love the outdoors will love Rio Rancho’s proximity to the Sandia Mountains and the Rio Grande River. Residents can enjoy hiking, kayaking, fishing, and even skiing during the mild winters. The desert climate provides sunny skies year-round, perfect for birdwatching, golfing, and camping.

Despite its rapid growth—its population has surged nearly 20% over the past decade—Rio Rancho maintains a small-town charm with community events, family parks, and a low crime rate. However, there are also major employers like Intel Corporation and Presbyterian Healthcare Services nearby, so there’s no shortage of jobs.

Check out our listings in Rio Rancho.

4. Santa Fe

• Median rent for a one-bedroom apartment: $1,276
• Median rent for a two-bedroom apartment: $1,598
• Population: 87,505
• Median household income: $70,110
• Walk score: 39
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 50
• Map of Santa Fe

Known as The City Different, Santa Fe has a rich cultural heritage, stunning natural beauty, and a laid-back lifestyle that appeals to residents of all ages. This historic capital, which was founded over 400 years ago, offers a unique living experience with its iconic Pueblo Revival architecture and vibrant arts scene. There are endless opportunities for adventure, with hiking, skiing, and mountain biking in the Sangre de Cristo Mountains—even as the city’s high desert climate provides 300 days of sunshine each year.

While it may not be the biggest city in New Mexico, Santa Fe boasts a food scene that is equally as exciting as larger urban hubs, blending Native American, Spanish, and Southwestern influences to create one-of-a-kind flavors. Locals and visitors alike flock to the Santa Fe Farmers Market for fresh produce and artisan goods or enjoy meals featuring green and red chili at celebrated restaurants like Cafe Pasqual’s and The Compound.

Be sure to explore Canyon Road’s historic stretch, which is lined with over 100 galleries showcasing diverse artworks. Or, for a world-class experience, attend events like the International Folk Art Market and the Santa Fe Opera. With its natural beauty, cultural richness, and small-town community feel, Santa Fe offers a lifestyle that’s as inspiring as it is rewarding.

Check out our listings in Santa Fe.

5. Roswell

• Starting rent for an apartment in Roswell: $950
• Population: 48,422
• Median household income: $50,294
• Walk score: 33
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 44
• Map of Roswell

Roswell may be famous for its ties to UFO lore, but this southeastern New Mexico city offers far more than extraterrestrial intrigue. Steeped in Western history, Roswell is known for its agriculture and ranching. Here, residents can explore the past at the Historical Society for Southeast New Mexico or enjoy modern amenities like the Roswell Recreation and Aquatic Center. The city is home to over 20 parks, miles of trails, and unique destinations like Bottomless Lakes State Park, where deep-blue lakes are perfect for kayaking, fishing, or hiking.

Affordability is another draw for Roswell. With low property taxes and no food tax, the city allows residents to stretch their dollar further than some other New Mexico towns. Plus, the average commute time is just 17 minutes.

If you’re planning on pursuing education or furthering your career, Roswell has plenty of institutions, like Eastern New Mexico University–Roswell and the New Mexico Military Institute, to choose from. Add to that a growing culinary scene, and it's easy to see why Roswell is more than just a dream destination for sci-fi enthusiasts.

Check out our listings in Roswell.

6. Farmington

• Starting rent for an apartment in Farmington: $900
• Population: 46,624
• Median household income: $63,745
• Walk score: 31
• Transit score: 16
• Bike score: 36
• Map of Farmington

Situated at the confluence of three rivers—the San Juan, Animas, and La Plata rivers—Farmington is a hub of natural beauty and outdoor recreation in northwest New Mexico. Known as Tóta, or "Between the Waters" by the Navajo, the city celebrates its deep Native American heritage while offering modern amenities and an affordable cost of living. With over 270 sunny days a year, residents can enjoy hiking in the Bisti Badlands, fishing in the rivers, or exploring landmarks like Chaco Canyon, which hosts an extensive bike trail system of over 30 miles.

In Farmington’s historic downtown, you’ll find pedestrian-friendly streets lined with local shops, breweries, and art galleries. Annual events like the Four Corners Balloon Rally and the Road Apple Rally mountain bike race bring the community together and highlight the city’s adventurous spirit.

While it may not be the largest city in New Mexico, Farmington still offers access to top-rated schools and an award-winning public library.

Check out our listings in Farmington.

7. Hobbs

• Starting rent for an apartment in Hobbs: $1,050
• Population: 40,508
• Median household income: $65,691
• Walk score: 39
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 40
• Map of Hobbs

Hobbs is a thriving New Mexico town in the southeastern part of the state. With 266 days of sunshine annually, the town lets residents enjoy outdoor activities like golfing at the award-winning Rockwind Community Links, hiking and biking on lighted trails, and spending time in Hobbs’ two dozen parks most of the year.

The $62.5 million Center of Recreational Excellence (CORE) facility features everything from New Mexico’s tallest indoor waterslide to indoor sports fields and fitness amenities, perfect for families and active residents. Annual events like Hobbs August Nites and Fiestas de Septiembre add to the year-round fun.

Education is a cornerstone of Hobbs, with a top-ranking school district that emphasizes advanced placement programs. New Mexico Junior College, the $46 million vocational-technical school completed in 2022, equips students with skills for in-demand careers, while higher education options like the University of the Southwest provide diverse degree programs and workforce training.

Whether you’re enjoying live performances by the Southwest Symphony, exploring the Western Heritage Museum, or catching a flight from Lea County Regional Airport to Denver or Houston, Hobbs has the perfect blend of small-town charm with big-city amenities.

Check out our listings in Hobbs.

8. Clovis

• Starting rent for an apartment in Clovis: $500
• Population: 38,567
• Median household income: $54,029
• Walk score: 33
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 41
• Map of Clovis

Clovis is a charming city in eastern New Mexico with immediate proximity to Cannon Air Force Base. The town supports a thriving military community and enjoys convenient access to major roadways, making daily errands and travel a breeze. With that said, you also get small-town warmth and modern amenities you’d expect from one of the biggest cities in New Mexico, providing an ideal environment for all kinds of renters.

At the heart of Clovis is Hillcrest Park, a vibrant green space where residents gather for relaxation and recreation. The adjacent Hillcrest Park Zoo is a beloved destination for family outings, and Old Town Clovis has endless local boutiques, casual eateries, and well-known restaurants.

With its Western charm and family-friendly atmosphere, Clovis provides a high quality of life in an accessible and connected community.

Check out our listings in Clovis.

9. South Valley

• Starting rent for an apartment in South Valley: $1,300
• Population: 38,338
• Median household income: $51,062
• Walk score: 22
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 40
• Map of South Valley

Just south of Albuquerque, South Valley is a charming rural town with all of the urban amenities of the big cities in New Mexico. Inhabited for over 12,000 years by hunters and gatherers and then Pueblo peoples, Spaniards, Mexicans, and Americans, this community is rich in Native American and Hispanic heritage. You can explore that history at places like the Gutierrez-Hubbell House.

With proximity to the Rio Grande and Valle de Oro National Wildlife Refuge, there are endless ways to enjoy hiking, birdwatching, and peaceful outdoor escapes. South Valley’s family-friendly neighborhoods, such as Abode Acres and Sunny Suburbs, are safe and community-oriented, while its thriving local businesses and eateries offer plenty of options for dining and entertainment. Enjoy authentic New Mexican dishes at Abuelita’s New Mexican Kitchen, or grab a signature green chili burger at Bob’s Burgers.

For families, Albuquerque Public Schools is home to top-tier schools like South Valley Academy and South Valley Preparatory Community School. Whether you’re drawn by its history, affordability, or access to the great outdoors, South Valley offers plenty of opportunities to thrive.

Check out our listings in South Valley.

10. Carlsbad

• Starting rent for an apartment in Carlsbad: $1,200
• Population: 32,238
• Median household income: $78,277
• Walk score: 33
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 46
• Map of Carlsbad

Carlsbad sits in southeastern New Mexico along the Pecos River and Lake Carlsbad. The city is known for its breathtaking landscapes and was named the most scenic city in the Southwest by Expedia in 2018.

People love visiting the Carlsbad Caverns National Park for its limestone caves and hiking trails. The city itself has miles of riverside trails, a recently completed water park, and family-friendly spots like the Living Desert Zoo and Gardens State Park.

Economically, Carlsbad is a hub for the oil and gas industries, potash mining, and nuclear waste management. The Waste Isolation Pilot Plant, operated by the U.S. Department of Energy, is one of the area’s largest employers, and the city partners with South East New Mexico College to ensure a steady pipeline of skilled workers. Even with its industrial strength, the city offers an inviting lifestyle with affordable housing and top-notch recreational facilities.

Check out our listings in Carlsbad.

11. Alamogordo

• Starting rent for an apartment in Alamogordo: $1,300
• Population: 30,898
• Median household income: $52,515
• Walk score: 24
• Transit score: N/A
• Bike score: 41
• Map of Alamogordo

Alamogordo is located in the Tularosa Basin of southern New Mexico, surrounded by breathtaking desert landscapes. The city is just a short drive from the iconic White Sands National Park and other outdoor activities, such as sledding down the white gypsum dunes or hiking in the nearby Sacramento Mountains. While summers can hit triple digits, the cool mountain retreats nearby offer the perfect escape.

The town itself is home to a vibrant food scene, including must-visit spots like 575 Brewing Company and Mad Jack’s Mountaintop Barbecue in nearby Cloudcroft. For family fun, check out the Alameda Park Zoo, enjoy the arcade and laser tag at Rocket City Gaming Lounge, or take a scenic drive to PistachioLand to see the world’s largest pistachio. Community events like the White Sands Balloon Invitational and Music Festival add to the town’s lively atmosphere, and residents often rave about the friendly, supportive people who make it so easy to live there.

From hiking trails to local farmers markets and festivals, life in Alamogordo is a mix of adventure, relaxation, and genuine connections.

Check out our listings in Alamogordo.

Need Help Finding an Apartment in New Mexico?

There you have it—the most populated cities in New Mexico!

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